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Interventions

Architecture of Peace

Two-day conference, 3 and 4 May 2010, NAi Rotterdam
With Jolyon Leslie, Kai Vöckler, Sultan Barakat, a.o.

Time: 9.30 am – 5 pm (Mon) – 10.00 am – 5 pm (Tue). Language: English. Location: auditorium of the Netherlands Architecture Institute (NAi), Rotterdam. Click here for the full program of the conference. Click here to register.

Architecture of Peace is an international long-term research and action project in which a large number of stakeholders are involved. The project will consist of local case studies, interventions, university research studios, debates, publications and exhibitions. The public kick-off of the programme will be a two-day conference in Rotterdam, The Netherlands on the 3rd and 4th of May, 2010. Participants include architects, urbanists and professionals from the fields of development studies, sociology and conflict studies.

Schoolyard (Aernout Mik, 2009)

‘Schoolyard’ (Aernout Mik, 2009)

Cities in the post-conflict rebuilding phase have recurrent, comparable problems. Political power vacuums at the national level and the absence of civil self-monitoring generate uncontrolled forces which seriously damage the cities’ chances for recovery. For this reason it is necessary to scrutinize the aid and planning strategies we have used and intensify the search for possible alternatives. We call upon all those working in the field of politics, aid, architecture, and community work and development cooperation to share their knowledge and experience and rethink how to rebuild the community by a smart reconstruction of the city. The integral approach will provide innovative insights to create new tools and methods to approach reconstruction. The outcome will be an inventory of case studies and good practices as well as an inventory of clear themes for further research and proposed partners to conduct that research. These themes are not only relevant for post-war areas, but also for conflict situations within societies in transformation.

Reconstruction is a highly political process in which every step that is seen to favour one side over another can ignite new violence. Unbalanced reconstruction can create new inequalities, which would lead to new grievances. How then can reconstruction also be an instrument of peace? This project concentrates mainly on the second phase out of the three phases of reconstruction that can be distinguished:

  • In the first phase, provisional shelter and other forms of temporary construction dominate, from make shift refugee camps to large-scale relief infrastructure. The military still plays a large role.
  • In the second phase, people try to resume everyday life. There is no real coordination yet, and the lack of control and process often leads to ethnic enclaves, gated communities, illegal settlements, and urban sprawl. It is in this phase that structures get shape which later on, when regulatory institutions start to function, constrain interventions. It is especially in this phase that rebuilding takes place in a form that, later on gives rise to new conflicts. But this phase could also offer a window of opportunity to advocate positive interaction and reduce the chance of a resumption of conflict.
  • In the third phase, institutions have been created that start a more coordinated process, in which space is allocated, property titles are acknowledged, and longer-term infrastructure development is planned. This phase resembles more closely the normal processes of city planning, in which outcomes are negotiated between different groups and authorities, and less the result of spontaneous actions of inhabitants.

Registration

The first lecture day of the conference is open to all. Click here to register.
The second workshop day is limited to a group of 50 people. If you wish to join the workshop please sent an email indicating your specific interest to rsvp@archis.org before Wednesday April 23 and we’ll get back to you before Monday April 26. The conference will be free of charge.

Erste StiftungKNAW
Interventions

Archis SEE Network

a network of independent urban initiatives in South Eastern Europe

seenet.png

In cooperation with local initiatives launched by architects, planners, artists, urbanists, sociologists and other professionals engaged in the process of improving various political and social dimensions of the urban environment, Archis Interventions intends to establish a network in South Eastern Europe (SEE) and thereby to foster the exchange of knowledge and best practices, to integrate the issues discussed in international discourse on urbanism, and to support local initiatives.

The task of creating a sustainable urban environment and maintaining architectural values cannot be left entirely to local authorities and international organisations: civic society stakeholders also have a crucial role to play. Artistic interventions, political lobby groups and independent initiatives launched by architects and urbanists have already redrawn the boundaries of urban development: sustainable concepts from and for the community are now irrevocably on the political agenda. By mediating between the private and public spheres in support of concrete development proposals, the Archis SEE Network intends to build on what has been achieved to date and help take grass-root demands from the drawing board through to completion.

The Archis SEE network was initiated by Kai Vöckler, on behalf of Archis, in cooperation with Srdjan Jovanović Weiss in 2008. The Archis SEE network will be extended in 2009 to other parts of South Eastern Europe. Several initiatives in Slovenia, Romania and Bulgaria have already been invited to join the network. In addition, the network is seeking to incorporate other initiatives from the Western Balkans.

Information about future activities will be available on seenetwork.org

Supported by ERSTE Stiftung.

Interventions

The Program – RSVP#13: After the Crisis

ARCHIS in cooperation with Abitare, Netherlands Architecture Institute and the College of Architecture and Design at Lawrence Tech are holding an RSVP event in Warren, MI, February 20-22, 2009 focused on finding pragmatic answers to how we can move from crisis to project within the current real estate crisis. The upcoming RSVP event will focus on the communities in the City of Warren with the highest rates of foreclosure. Participants will explore approaches to residential housing in an attempt to move beyond merely stabilizing our neighborhoods and toward rethinking our vision for them and creating the next generation of suburban development. This event is hosted by the City of Warren and Macomb County and generously sponsored by the Michigan State Housing Development (MSHDA).

The 3-day event has the potential to infuse new energy into a very difficult situation.  I hope you will be able to join us sometime throughout the weekend, please see the schedule below for details. As space is limited, please rsvp to tonimoceri@gmail.com stating which part of the weekend’s events you will be participating in. Also note that Friday’s bus tour has a limited capacity of 25 people so rsvp as soon as possible to reserve your seat.

Be sure to stop by Kuhnhenn Brewery Saturday night to meet our international guests more casually.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20   
Introductions, Presentations and Tour of the City of Warren, 9a.m. – 5p.m.
Location: Warren City Center, One City Square, Warren, Michigan 48093

9:00a.m. – 9:30a.m. Welcome and Introductions (Mayor Fouts, City of Warren)
10:00a.m – 12p.m. Contextual Presentations (25 min presentation and 15 min for questions)
-    Warren Demographics and Overview / Development of Macomb County
-    Residential Housing Market  (Builder’s Association)
-    Regional Forecast (SEMCOG)

12p.m. – 1:00p.m. Lunch

1:30p.m. – 3:30p.m. Community Bus Tour, capacity 25 people (Guides: Gina Cavaliere and Rose Furlong, City of Warren)
-    Includes stop at Warren Community Center and presentation by the Warren Historical Society
3:45p.m. – 5:00p.m. Contextual Presentations 25 min presentation and 15 min for questions)
-    Suburban Development (Lawrence Tech)
-    Use of history and language in development of metro Detroit (TBD)

SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 21
Public Forum, 4p.m. – 8p.m.
Location: Winnick Homes, Heritage Village, 29112 Heritage Pkwy, Warren, Michigan 48092

-    Presentations on scenarios for dealing with housing and the real estate crisis (Alexander D’Hooghe, Ole Bouman, Arjen Oosterman and Lucia Tozzi).  The presentations will be followed by an open forum to discuss and exchange ideas about the scenarios focusing what is most suitable for locations in Warren.
-    Light dinner provided

Welcome Party/ Networking, 9p.m. – 1a.m.
Location: Kuhnhenn Brewery, 5919 Chicago Rd, Warren, Michigan 48092

SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 22
Workshop, 12a.m. – 4p.m.
Location: Conference Room B, Warren Community Center, 5460 Arden, Warren, Michigan 48092

-    Workshop to develop proposals based on scenarios from Saturday’s event, open to anyone interested in participating. The outcomes will be discussed at the end of the day.
-    Light refreshments provided

Interventions

INVITATION TO: BEYROUTES GUIDE PROJECT

2nd Workshop
Beirut, Lebanon, 1 – 8 February 2009

BEIRUT: Walk its streets, visit its hip quarters, check the destroyed but completely resurrected city centre, talk to the armed soldiers at the street corners, listen to the old and not-so-old war stories from the cab driver, explore its old, new and upcoming neighborhoods. Only a few cities in the world offer so many layers of hidden meaning as Beirut does. In the public realm of this town there seems to be merely suggestion, projection and differences of opinion that somehow interact with peoples daily movements and actions.

Participate in the BEYROUTES guide project organized by Studio Beirut, Partizan Publik, Pearl and Archis. A project that enables you to go beyond an exotic visit to the people, buildings and places of Beirut, and to get engaged: in its past, present and future. To produce a guide that provokes to construct your own anecdotes, actions and architecture of the city.

Do you want to contribute in writing, drawing, research, photography or design:

Sign up now for the 2nd RESEARCH workshop at ranije[at]yahoo[dot]com

You can also join and keep up to date with this event on Facebook

Interventions

RSVP#13: After the Crisis

Macomb County, U.S.A – February 2009 – with Abitare and NAI

RSVP13-Macomb

Macomb County, one of the suburban counties surrounding Detroit, is currently undergoing a process similar to the economic devastation that the Motor City has been experiencing over the last 40 years. Tax foreclosures, social fragmentation, budget crisis at every level of government, the fragility of the auto industry and a dearth of leadership have intersected to create a growing state of emergency. The current real estate crisis is hitting homeowners in Macomb County hard.

In the USA and beyond there is a desperate need to reframe the issues at stake in a creative and sustainable way. Which truths are becoming evident? Are we seeing the end of natural order of Suburbia?

VOLUME 9 ‘Suburbia After the Crisis’ proposed a three-way approach: 1. redefine urgency, 2. organize communality and 3. create monumental gravity

ARCHIS in cooperation with Abitare and the Netherlands Architecture Institute organize an RSVP event in Macomb County from 20 – 22 February 2009 focused on finding pragmatic answers on how we can move from crisis to project. More concretely, by making an inventory of the effects of the crisis we will develop a series of intervention proposals, based on the reality of Macomb County.

Issues to look at will be: How to impose history in a place that has largely functioned a-historically to redefine urgency? How to transform the role of political decision making towards more visionary planning? How to re-assess the concepts of home and homeownership and their relationship to taxes and citizenship in Macomb County?

Practical outcomes could be: a media campaign on values of homeownership, history, mobility, etc.; a redevelopment plan for a neighborhood with foreclosed homes; DIY Kit for Homeowners.

SIGN UP NOW AT:  rsvp@archis.org

Past interventions


Interventions

RSVP#12A: Connecting Naples

Naples – February 2008

From 15-18 February 2008 there was an open research/editorial event with VOLUME and DOMUS in the city Naples. This special RSVP focused on the topic of SHELTER and resulted in a locally produced tabloid. We were confronted with the post-industrial fringes of the city, the spatial and the social programming.

The question we tried to address were: What are the urgencies and opportunities of these spaces in terms of design of social security and cultural sustainability, as well as housing and business?

Interventions

RSVP#11: Security


Kabul – November 2007

When cities are threatened by violence the prevalent anwser is urban militarization, barb wire and barricades. The aim is to protect but the result is enclosure, fear and even more violence. Protectionism itself becomes a threat to public space, to justice and to the freedom of movement.

Are there other more sustainable means to provide protection against aggression? Can design help to enable security, mutual trust and fair use of space? Can designer help to overcome the vacuum of governance?

An event on design of trust and dialogue in public space. In collaboration with Ole Bouman (NAi) and Partizan Publik. Project Manager: Niloufar Tajeri.

Interventions

RSVP#10a: Unbuilt Beirut

Beirut, Lebanon – 15-19 November 2006

After destruction through war or any other inhumane deployment of technology, capital and energy, we are left with sites, minds and societies unbuilt. Leveled to the ground. Making room for denial, doubt and a divided society. Understandable but unacceptable. This condition needs those who dare to envision perspectives beyond the ruins…

Interventions

RSVP#10b: Unbuilt Prishtina

Prishtina

Prishtina, Kosovo – November 2006

The illegal building activities after the war seriously affected the city structure of Prishtina heavily and raised social, infrastructural, and security problems. Because of the specific political situation and the lack of in its responsibility clearly differentiated institutional structures, the local administration as well as the responsible department of the United Nations (UN-HABITAT) are at the moment not able to establish necessary standards in the building process. There is also no public awareness of the fundamental problems of illegal settlement. In this situation the project will mediate between the interests of the private developers and the necessary regulation by the state in regard to the needs of the community. The project Archis Interventions starts in Prishtina will develop solution strategies. The specific problems of regulating illegal building activities in post conflict situations will be theoretically discussed and brought into the international urbanistic debate.

Interventions

RSVP#08&09: Time & Heritage

Shanghai/ Beijing, China – May 2005

Communism is a theory of the future. Capitalism is a practice of the present. Traditionalism is a longing for the past. We are used to make a choice between these three concepts, according to character and personal interest. But what if it all happens at one place, at one moment? What if we stand still and think about it in contemporary China?

Interventions

RSVP#07: Going East


From Vienna, Austria to Bratislava, Czech Republic,
From Ljubljana, Slovenia to Zagreb, Croatia and
From Vilnius, Estonia to Moscow, Russia
- November 2004

Something of a profound change is going on in this world. Capital, resources, talent and markets are shifting eastwards. China, India and Russia are new tigers on the block. Europe is moving east as well, but not too far. The new borders are stronger than ever. How does it feel to physically cross these borders? What is happening at the edges of the New Europe? Are we facing the new challenges, and further, are we interfacing them?

Interventions

RSVP#06: Paranoia


Amman, Jordan / Ramallah, Palestine – October 2004

New and old social antagonisms between individuals and civilizations
reorganize our territories. Houses, cities, countries and continents are
reshaped by strategies of fear and protection. People are in a constant
process of adaptation to the ‘new circumstances’.

Unless they move. But where can we go? To the desert? Not in the Middle East.
If the desert is most commonly a symbol of desolation and solitude, the
Middle East has literally become a surveillance-ridden landscape marked by
borders and mental paralysis.
Is there any chance for the desert to become once again a pivot point for
revelation and cultivation? Can we overcome our paranoia at the new
frontier?

Interventions

RSVP#05: Perversion


Athens, Greece / Istanbul, Turkey – July 2004

It is not difficult to find evidence for the existence of a perverse age. Psychological self-absorption, internal wrangling, unquestioned wealth, pollution and depletion of natural resources, erosion of the public domain, a lack of historical awareness, pointless regulation, excessive policy-making, cultural incest, torture as pornography…
Whatever it is, it can be defined as a ‘liberating’ era. The question is, is there anything more to liberate? Bring your ideas to the cradle of civilization. An event about perversity and your innocence.

Interventions

RSVP#04: Shrink


New York, U.S.A. – May 2004

We have always thought that design was driven by growth. New programmes, new tasks, building bigger, higher, denser. Growth is the hidden agenda of our entire society, it’s the vector of our thinking. But suppose we are heading towards an era of shrinking programmes in shrinking cities inhabited by shrinking minds. Or can smaller be smarter?

Interventions

RSVP#03: European Identities


Brussels, Belgium – March 2004

Does Europe really exist? Does it correspond to the area that bears that name? Or is it a mental concept? Is there a European identity? Does a strong Europe automatically lead to diminishing diversity? Whatever the answers, a different outer limit can be drawn for every definition and it is this vagueness that gives rise to the never-ending uncertainty surrounding European integration. The difficulty of attempting to express Europe through its architecture is particularly obvious in Brussels and perhaps exemplifies the difficulty of determining European identities.

Interventions

RSVP#02: Banning the Banners


Berlin, Germany – January 2004

Most of what we say and write about architecture is determined by key concepts that appear to have outlived their meaning.Everyone talks about architecture as if it is clear exactly what it is. Where it begins and where it ends. What you need to know and what not. What it is made of.

But in fact the world is pinned down by formulas and clichés that allow for orderly debate, but limit our ability to renew our insights.

Interventions

RSVP#01: Single Issue Space


Berlin, Germany – January 2004

We are for ever talking about globalization and connectivity, but meanwhile we are busy dividing the world up into semi-autonomous zones.

Swamped by good intentions and strategies of fear, the spatial interweave of programme and meaning is being picked apart, divided up, separated into distinct areas. Military islands, refugee islands, floating islands – the list is endless. Zones named according to their function.

This thematization of space is leading to a spatial apartheid, a universal archipelago of ‘scripted spaces’ separated by hard boundaries and strict checkpoints.

About


Archis Interventions organizes international events that initiate interdisciplinary debate on spatial and cultural issues and intervenes in deadlocked situations.
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Archis RSVP Events


Archis RSVP Events are tactical interventions done all over the world. RSVP events address public space by means of pro-active critical experimentation and improvisation.

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Contact


Archis Interventions Amsterdam
PO Box 14702
1001 LE Amsterdam
P: +31 (0)20 3203926
F: +31 (0)20 3203927
E: interventions [at] archis [dot] org

Archis Interventions Berlin
Projektbuero Berlin
Program manager
Kai Voeckler
P: +49 30 279.085.84
F: +49 30 279.08.534
E: kai [at] voeckler [dot] de

LOCAL BRANCHES

Archis Interventions Prishtina
Project manager
Florina Jerliu
P: +377 (0)44 122 151
F: +381 (0)38 222 312
E: florinajerliu [at] gmail [dot] .com
prishtina website


Studio Beirut
Project manager
Pascale Hares
Studio Beirut is on the first floor of the purple house with red windows facing patisserie kassab on Gouraud street, Gemmayzeh.
E: studiobeirut [at] wise.net [dot] lb
studiobeirut.org


Archis SEE Network


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